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River of Black Gold

The River of Black Gold Festival is a community-based landmark event coordinated by Cessnock City Council, and supported by community groups and organisations across the local government area.

This festival celebrates 125 years of coal production from the South Maitland Coalfields following the discovery of the Greta Seam by Professor T.W. Edgeworth David in August 1886.

 

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Calendar of Events 

BLACK - a coal case 

School Student Research Competition

School Student Art Competition  

 

Photograph courtesy the Ray O’Hara collection held by Cessnock City Library. (Year unknown.)

Photograph shows Jim O’Hara lighting his pipe from a tallow light. This was a small copper cylinder with a small spout which contained a wick. The light was fuelled by tallow, which was a mixture of animal fat and a small amount of kerosene, which was solid at room temperature. These tallow blocks were produced and sold by the Co-op Store for one shilling.

In the stygian darkness of the mine it gave a surprising amount of light and resisted a reasonable draught. 

A more refined tallow was available at the mine called “campions”. A small amount of tallow was carried in a lidded metal cannister on a miner’s belt.

Cessnock No 2 was a naked light mine until about 1943.

Should you require accommodation during the festival, please visit the Hunter Wine Country Tourism website.

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